Espinosa, Romain and Treich, Nicolas (2024) The Animal-Welfare Levy. TSE Working Paper, n. 24-1503, Toulouse

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Abstract

We provide a non-anthropocentric rationale for implementing a levy on meat consumption due to animal-welfare considerations. It operates as a Pigouvian tax and addresses externalities on farmed animals. Under total utilitarianism, the levy is a subsidy when an animal’s life is worth living, and a tax when it is not. Under average utilitarianism, it is always a tax when human welfare exceeds animal welfare. Even under conservative assumptions, calibrated tax levels are substantial and would make most-intensive animal farms unprofitable. Taxes are significantly higher for chickens and pigs than for cows, in contrast to the taxation of other meat externalities.

Item Type: Monograph (Working Paper)
Language: English
Date: January 2024
Place of Publication: Toulouse
Uncontrolled Keywords: Animal welfare, meat, Pigouvian taxation, utilitarianism, life worth, living, quality-adjusted life years, population ethics.
JEL Classification: H41 - Public Goods
I31 - General Welfare; Basic Needs; Living Standards; Quality of Life; Happiness
Q18 - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy
Q50 - General
Subjects: B- ECONOMIE ET FINANCE
Divisions: TSE-R (Toulouse)
Institution: Université Toulouse Capitole
Site: UT1
Date Deposited: 29 Jan 2024 10:16
Last Modified: 29 Jan 2024 10:16
OAI Identifier: oai:tse-fr.eu:129033
URI: https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/48572
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