Auriol, Emmanuelle, Mesnard, Alice and Perrault, Tiffanie (2023) Weeding out the Dealers ? The Economics of Cannabis Legalization. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization (n° 216). pp. 62-101.
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Abstract
We model consumer choices for recreational cannabis in a risky environment and its supply under prohibition and legalization. While legalization reduces the profits of illegal providers, it increases cannabis consumption. This trade-off can be overcome by combining legalization with sanctions against the black market, and improvements to the quality of legal products. Numerical calibrations highlight how a policy mix can control the increase in cannabis consumption and throttle the illegal market. In the US, the eviction prices we predict to drive dealers out of business are much lower than the prices of legal cannabis in most of the states that opted for legalization, leaving room for the black market to flourish. Analyzing the compatibility of several policy goals sheds light on the less favorable outcomes of recent legalization reforms and suggests a new way forward.
Item Type: | Article |
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Language: | English |
Date: | December 2023 |
Refereed: | Yes |
Place of Publication: | Amsterdam |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Recreational cannabis,, Legalization,, Crime, Policy, Regulation |
JEL Classification: | I18 - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health K32 - Environmental, Health, and Safety Law K42 - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law L51 - Economics of Regulation |
Subjects: | B- ECONOMIE ET FINANCE |
Divisions: | TSE-R (Toulouse) |
Site: | UT1 |
Date Deposited: | 10 Oct 2023 09:39 |
Last Modified: | 04 Jun 2024 09:52 |
OAI Identifier: | oai:tse-fr.eu:128600 |
URI: | https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/48303 |
Available Versions of this Item
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Weeding out the Dealers ? The Economics of Cannabis Legalization. (deposited 10 Oct 2023 09:31)
- Weeding out the Dealers ? The Economics of Cannabis Legalization. (deposited 10 Oct 2023 09:39) [Currently Displayed]