Bergemann, Dirk, Bonatti, Alessandro and Smolin, Alexey (2025) The Economics of Large Language Models: Token Allocation, Fine-Tuning, and Optimal Pricing. [UNSPECIFIED]

Bergemann, Dirk, Bonatti, Alessandro, Haupt, Andreas and Smolin, Alexey (2022) The Optimality of Upgrade Pricing. In: Web and Internet economics: 17th International Conference, WINE 2021, December 14–17, 2021 Feldman, Michal, Hu, Fu and Talgam-Cohen, Inbal (eds.) Springer International Publishing. Series “Lecture Notes in Computer Science : vol.13112” Cham pp. 41-58. ISBN 9783030946753

Bergemann, Dirk and Hege, Ulrich (2005) The Financing of Innovation: Learning and Stopping. The RAND Journal of Economics, 36 (4). pp. 719-752.

Bergemann, Dirk and Hege, Ulrich (2003) The Value of Benchmarking. In: Venture Capital Contracting and the Valuation of High Tech Firms McCahery, Jospeh A. and Renneboog, Luc (eds.) Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-927013-9

Bergemann, Dirk and Hege, Ulrich (1998) Venture Capital Financing, Moral Hazard and Learning. Journal of Banking and Finance, 22 (3). pp. 703-735.