Grimaud, André, Lafforgue, Gilles and Rouge, Luc (2026) Does the climate challenge justify degrowth? Economics Letters, vol. 267 (n° 113070).

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Identification Number : 10.1016/j.econlet.2026.113070

Abstract

Degrowth is often advocated as a response to the climate crisis, but its consistency with growth theory remains unclear. We develop an endogenous growth model of directed technical change and climate in which the economy relies on both a polluting fossil resource and a clean renewable alternative. We fully characterize the social optimum and show that accounting for climate damages may justify an initial phase of degrowth. Such a phase is more likely when fossil resources are abundant and fossil-oriented research is relatively inefficient. In all cases, long-run optimal growth remains positive.

Item Type: Article
Language: English
Date: August 2026
Refereed: Yes
JEL Classification: O33 - Technological Change - Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Q32 - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
Q54 - Climate; Natural Disasters
Q55 - Technological Innovation
Subjects: B- ECONOMIE ET FINANCE
Divisions: TSE-R (Toulouse)
Site: UT1
Date Deposited: 18 Jun 2026 07:05
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2026 07:05
OAI Identifier: oai:tse-fr.eu:131846
URI: https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/53742

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