RT Journal Article SR 00 A1 Higgins, Ayden A1 Jochmans, Koen T1 Learning Markov Processes with Latent Variables JF Econometric Theory YR 2024 FD 2024-12 K1 dynamic discrete choice K1 finite mixture K1 Markov process K1 regime switching K1 state dependence AB We consider the problem of identifying the parameters of a time-homogeneous bivariate Markov chain when only one of the two variables is observable. We show that, subject to conditions that we spell out, the transition kernel and the distribution of the initial condition are uniquely recoverable (up to an arbitrary relabelling of the state space of the latent variable) from the joint distribution of four (or more) consecutive time-series observations. The result is, therefore, applicable to (short) panel data as well as to (stationary) time series data. PB Cambridge University press SN 0266-4666 LK https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/50299/ UL http://tse-fr.eu/pub/130200