RT Journal Article SR 00 ID 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2024.104930 A1 Auriol, Emmanuelle A1 Dahmani-Scuitti, Anaïs T1 Decentralization in Autocraties JF European Economic Review YR 2025 FD 2025-02 VO vol. 172 K1 Autocracy K1 Decentralization K1 Democartization AB In a model featuring two regions—one affluent and the other impoverished—the allocation of public spending is examined under an initially centralized and autocratic political process. In a stable autocracy, the decision to implement decentralization reforms hinges on a tradeoff: while centralization enables the autocrat to extract higher rents, it also results in reduced productivity in the poor region. The autocrat opts for decentralization when the negative impact on productivity outweighs the benefits of rent extraction. Moreover, under the pressure of democratic movements and growing instability, an authoritarian regime may also pursue decentralization reforms to preserve its wealth from the decisions of the poor median voter. PB Elsevier SN 0014-2921 LK https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/50115/ UL http://tse-fr.eu/pub/130115