%0 Report %9 Working Paper %A Cremer, Helmuth %A Lozachmeur, Jean-Marie %B TSE Working Paper %C Toulouse, France %D 2021 %F publications:43614 %I Université Toulouse 1 Capitole %K Ex post moral hazard %K health insurance competition %K copayments %K imper- %K fect competition %T Coinsurance vs. copayments : reimbursement rules for a monopolistic medical product with competitive health insurers %U https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/43614/ %V 21-1223 %X This paper studies a market for a medical product in which there is perfect competition among health insurers, while the good is sold by a monopolist. Individuals di¤er in their severity of illness and there is ex post moral hazard. We consider two regimes : one in which insurers use coinsurance rates (ad valorem reimbursements) and one in which insurers use copayments (specic reimbursements). We show that the induced equilibrium with copayments involves a lower producer price and a higher level of wel- fare for consumers. This results provides strong support for a reference price based reimbursement policy.