TY - JOUR ID - publications41757 UR - http://tse-fr.eu/pub/124635 A1 - Van Der Straeten, Karine A1 - Cañete, Rumilda A1 - Straub, Stéphane A1 - Miquel-Florensa, Josepa Y1 - 2020/11// N2 - This paper challenges the conventional wisdom that giving voters more power – both formally through the use of more “open” electoral systems and informally through easier access to information on politicians’ wrongdoings – will necessarily result in them voting corrupt politicians out of office. Focusing on a comparison between closed-list and open-list proportional representation systems, we theoretically show that opening the lists is likely to generate a large shift of vote shares in favor of the incumbent parties, which in many countries happen to be the most corrupt. We design a survey experiment to test these predictions in Paraguay and find strong supporting evidence. We do not find in our context that the lack of information is a major obstacle preventing voters from voting out corrupt politicians; if anything, under the more open system, supporters of the incumbent party tend to cast more votes for politicians with a recent history of corruption. PB - Elsevier JF - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization VL - vol. 179 KW - Corruption KW - Electoral systems KW - Information SN - 1879-1751 TI - Voting Corrupt Politicians Out of Office? Evidence from a Survey Experiment in Paraguay SP - 223 AV - none EP - 239 ER -