RT Journal Article SR 00 ID 10.1037/xge0000704 A1 Conway, Jane A1 Coll, Michel-Pierre A1 Cuve, Helio Clemente A1 Koletsi, Sofia A1 Bronitt, Nicholas A1 Catmur, Caroline A1 Bird, Geoffrey T1 Understanding How Minds Vary Relates to Skill in Inferring Mental States, Personality, and Intelligence JF Journal of Experimental Psychology: General YR 2020 FD 2020-06 VO vol. 149 IS n° 6 SP 1032 OP 1047 AB The human ability to make inferences about the minds of conspecifics is remarkable. The majority of work in this area focuses on mental state representation (‘theory of mind’), but has had limited success in explaining individual differences in this ability, and is characterized by the lack of a theoretical framework that can account for the effect of variability inthe population of minds to which individuals are exposed.We draw analogies between faces and minds as complex social stimuli, and suggest thattheoretical and empirical progress on understanding the mechanisms underlying mind representation can be achieved by adopting a ‘Mind-space’framework; that minds, like faces, are represented withina multidimensional psychological space. This Mind-space framework can accommodate the representation of whole cognitive systems, and may help to explain individual differences in the consistency and accuracy with which the mental states of others are inferred. Mind-space may also have relevance for understanding human development, inter-group relations, and the atypical socialcognitionseen in several clinical conditions. PB Nelson Cowan SN 0096-3445 LK https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/34165/ UL http://iast.fr/pub/123538