?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.relation=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.ut-capitole.fr%2Fid%2Feprint%2F22449%2F&rft.title=Social+preferences+or+sacred+values%3F+Theory+and+evidence+of+deontological+motivations&rft.creator=Chen%2C+Daniel+L.&rft.creator=Schonger%2C+Martin&rft.subject=B-+ECONOMIE+ET+FINANCE&rft.description=Recent+advances+in+economic+theory%2C+largely+motivated+by+experimental+findings%2C+have+led+to+the+adoption+of+models+of+human+behavior+where+a+decision-maker+not+only+takes+into+consideration+her+own+payoff+but+also+others%E2%80%99+payoffs+and+any+potential+consequences+of+these+payoffs.+Investigations+of+deontological+motivations%2C+where+a+decision-maker+makes+her+choice+not+only+based+on+the+consequences+of+a+decision+but+also+the+decision+per+se+have+been+rare.+We+propose+an+experimental+method+that+can+detect+an+individual%E2%80%99s+deontological+motivations+by+varying+the+probability+of+the+decision-maker%E2%80%99s+decision+having+consequences.+It+uses+two+states+of+the+world%2C+one+where+the+decision+has+consequences+and+one+where+it+has+none.+We+show+that+a+purely+consequentialist+decision-maker+whose+preferences+satisfy+first-order+stochastic+dominance+will+choose+the+decision+that+leads+to+the+best+consequences+regardless+of+the+probability+of+the+consequential+state.+A+purely+deontological+decision-maker+is+also+invariant+to+the+probability.+However%2C+a+mixed+consequentialist-deontological+decision-maker%E2%80%99s+choice+changes+with+the+probability.+The+direction+of+change+gives+insight+into+the+location+of+the+optimand+for+one%E2%80%99s+duty.+We+provide+a+formal+interpretation+of+major+moral+philosophies+and+a+revealed+preference+method+to+detect+deontological+motivations+and+discuss+the+relevance+of+the+theory+and+method+for+economics+and+law.&rft.publisher=TSE+Working+Paper&rft.date=2016-10&rft.type=Monograph&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.language=en&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.ut-capitole.fr%2Fid%2Feprint%2F22449%2F1%2FSocial_Preferences_or_Sacred_Values_ScienceAdvances.pdf&rft.identifier=++Chen%2C+Daniel+L.+%3Chttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.idref.fr%2F241586631%3E+and+Schonger%2C+Martin++(2016)+Social+preferences+or+sacred+values%3F+Theory+and+evidence+of+deontological+motivations.++TSE+Working+Paper%2C+n.+16-714+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Ftse-fr.eu%2Fpub%2F31113&rft.language=en