RT Monograph SR 00 A1 Halaburda, Hanna A1 Jullien, Bruno A1 Yehezkel, Yaron T1 Dynamic competition with network externalities: why history matters YR 2016 FD 2016-03 VO 16-636 SP 65 K1 network externalities K1 dynamic competition K1 coordination AB We consider dynamic competition among platforms in a market with network externalities. A platform that dominated the market in the previous period be- comes \focal" in the current period, in that agents play the equilibrium in which they join the focal platform whenever such equilibrium exists. Yet when faced with higher-quality competition, can a low-quality platform remain focal? In the nite-horizon case, the unique equilibrium is ecient for \patient" platforms; with an innite time horizon, however, there are multiple equilibria where ei- ther the low- or high-quality platform dominates. If qualities are stochastic, the platform with a better average quality wins with a higher probability, even when its realized quality is lower, and this probability increases as platforms become more patient. Hence social welfare may decline as platforms become more forward looking. T2 TSE Working Paper PB TSE Working Paper PP Toulouse AV Published LK https://publications.ut-capitole.fr/id/eprint/20417/ UL http://tse-fr.eu/pub/30384